Example of Exercise #1

Holocaust

The holocaust is a word that in ancient times indicated a sacrifice that was made in order to worship and thank God. Nowadays, this word has another meaning which actually has become the most frequently used. The Oxford English dictionary defines the Holocaust as “the mass murder of the Jews by the Nazis in the war of 1939-1945.
The holocaust actually began in the years that preceded the Second World War; the persecution and the massacre of Jewish race was planned by a mad German painter called Adolph Hitler with anti-Semitic ideas, who came to power in
1933. His main goal was to impose the superiority of the “pure German race” making the Jewish people completely disappear. During the first years of Hitler’s tyranny Jews were humiliated and deprived of their rights and dignity; but that was just the beginning of the persecution and massacre of the helpless Jewish population. An endless number of Jewish families were deported to the concentration camps. The means that brought them to their burying place were trains in which they died before getting to destination because people could not afford to be literally squeezed for hours in small wagons that transported hundreds of people. Probably, those who died were actually the luckiest ones because they would not face the absurd reality of the concentration camps, in which the prisoners were treated like animals and were subjected to dreadful experiments before being killed.

The historical relevance of the holocaust or “Shoa”, the term used by Jewish people to remember one of the saddest moments of mankind’s history, is then enormous and has left an indelible mark in recent history.